Thalidomide 100 mg (Thalix)

Description

What is Thalidomide 100 mg?

Thalidomide is used alongside dexamethasone to treat multiple myeloma, which is a type of cancer affecting the bone marrow. It’s also prescribed to manage and prevent severe skin lesions caused by leprosy.

Because thalidomide can have serious side effects, it’s only available through a special program that requires you to be registered. You’ll also need to use birth control as directed to prevent any risks. The medication comes in a 28-day supply and can only be obtained from certified pharmacies involved in this program.

Thalidomide might be used for other conditions as well, but these uses are not covered in this guide.

How to use Thalidomide 100 mg?

Thalidomide is a medication that’s used to treat a variety of conditions, including multiple myeloma and certain complications of leprosy. However, it’s crucial to use it under strict medical supervision due to its potential for serious side effects.

The dosage and administration of Thalidomide can vary depending on the specific condition being treated and the patient’s overall health. For a dose of 100 mg, the general approach is:

1. Timing: Thalidomide is often taken once daily, usually before bedtime, as it can cause drowsiness.
2. Route: It is typically taken orally in the form of a capsule.
3. Administration: Swallow the capsule whole with water. Do not crush, chew, or open it.
4. Consistency: Take it at the same time each day to maintain even levels in your body.

It’s essential to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions precisely and attend regular follow-up appointments to monitor for side effects and assess the effectiveness of the treatment. Thalidomide is known for its risk of causing birth defects, so it should never be used during pregnancy and effective birth control should be used.

Other Doses of Thalidomide:

Thalidomide 50 mg

What are the side effects of Thalidomide 100 mg?

Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.

Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:

More common

• Anxiety
• black, tarry stools
• chest pain
• chills
• confusion
• cough
• dizziness or lightheadedness
• dry mouth
• fainting
• fast heartbeat
• fever
• irregular heartbeat
• irritability
• loss of taste
• lower back or side pain
• mood or mental changes
• muscle cramps in the hands, arms, feet, legs, or face
• muscle weakness
• nervousness
• numbness and tingling around the mouth, fingertips, or feet
• pain in the chest, groin, or legs, especially the calves
• pain, redness, or swelling in the arm or leg
• painful or difficult urination
• pale skin
• peeling and loosening of the skin
• restlessness
• seizures
• severe, sudden headache
• skin rash
• shakiness in the legs, arms, hands, or feet
• slurred speech
• sore throat
• sores, ulcers, or white spots in the mouth or on the lips
• stomach cramps
• sudden, unexplained shortness of breath
• sudden loss of coordination
• sudden, severe weakness or numbness in the arm or leg
• swollen glands
• tenderness, pain, swelling, warmth, skin discoloration, and prominent superficial veins over the affected area
• tingling, burning, numbness, or pain in the hands, arms, feet, or legs
• trembling or shaking of hands or feet
• trouble sleeping
• trouble breathing
• unusual bleeding or bruising
• unusual tiredness or weakness
• vision changes

Rare

• Blood in the urine
• decreased urination
• difficulty in moving
• large, hive-like swelling on the face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex organs
• muscle aches, cramps, pains, or stiffness
• swollen joints

Incidence not known

• Bleeding gums
• blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin
• blood in the stools
• diarrhea
• difficulty with speaking
• inability to move the arms, legs, or facial muscles
• inability to speak
• itching skin
• joint or muscle pain
• muscle jerking of the arms and legs
• pinpoint red spots on the skin
• red skin lesions, often with a purple center
• red, irritated eyes
• slow speech
• sudden loss of consciousness

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:

More common

• Constipation
• dry skin
• dizziness
• drowsiness
• loss of appetite
• nausea
• stomach pain
• weight changes

Less common

• Blemishes on the skin
• headache
• increased appetite
• loss or thinning of the hair
• pimples

Incidence not known

• Double vision
• seeing double
• uncontrolled eye movements

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Warnings

If you’re pregnant or planning to become pregnant, avoid thalidomide at all costs. Even a single dose can lead to serious, life-threatening birth defects or even the death of your baby. This risk applies whether the mother or the father is taking the medication during conception or pregnancy.

Both men and women using thalidomide should use reliable birth control to prevent pregnancy during treatment and for up to 4 weeks after stopping the medicine.

Thalidomide can also increase the risk of blood clots. If you experience sudden numbness, a severe headache, trouble with vision or speech, chest pain, shortness of breath, or swelling in your arm or leg, stop the medication and contact your doctor immediately.

Missed Dose